The work draws attention to the importance of beekeeping to provide the population of Ukraine with food, as pollination is necessary to obtain many foods and more. The method of collecting information using Remote sensing is mentioned. And how is the operational approach to identifying possible locations of apiaries. The main problems of accumulation of a large amount of data are revealed, namely the methods of storing geospatial data. The main purpose is to develop a model of geographic information database that will store information about land (areas) safe and dangerous for bees. The necessity of such a database is substantiated, its constituent parts (land plots, safe zones with fodder base of beekeeping, buffer zones around dangerous objects, annual and perennial vegetation) are defined and described. The paper also gives examples of similar geoinformation databases of the European Union, the purpose of which is to monitor the forest stands of Europe (The Forest Information System for Europe). An example of application of the developed database in the country is presented and the direction of development with the help of geoinformation technologies is determined.

This article analyzes the scientific and methodological principles of land management of the territories of the united territorial communities, identifies the existing problems in the management of territorial and spatial development of territorial communities. It is established that land management is an important tool for land use management of territorial communities. A logical-semantic model of land use management is proposed, which offers an updated definition of the object and subject of management of territorial and spatial development. The object of management is considered to be the territorial-spatial system, which consists of dimensions, resources, processes, structures and development goals, and acts as a basis for sustainable land use. We propose to consider the process of sustainable land management as a subject of management with certain methods and functions. It is substantiated that land management, which is a continuous process, is precisely the link that has a sufficient set of tools to combine the subjects and objects of land management. In the course of the research the scheme of realization of the process of spatial planning is developed and the shortcomings characteristic of this process are singled out. It is proposed to move away from complex, branched and divided into land management and urban planning documentation system of spatial development of OTG and move to a three-tier system of planning documents at the local level, which creates the preconditions for effective management of spatial development of community land use.

This article discusses the issue of land inventory. It is noted that land inventory is one of the main means of ensuring effective land management. In addition, the problems that can be solved by land inventory for the effective management of land resources are demonstrated. It is stated that land inventory is a certain tool for land policy through land monitoring, which allows to identify inconsistencies in land use and land condition. It was revealed that the main purpose of the inventory is to create an information basis for maintaining the state land cadastre, control over land use and registration of land plots. It is considered that the clarification of the legislative regulation of land inventory will contribute to the quality of state management of land resources of Ukraine. The article explored two objects. The current state of use of their lands is analyzed. As a result, ways to solve the problems that exist in the use of land of the State Enterprise «Experimental Farm «Victory» Volyn State Agricultural Research Station of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine» and the Experimental Station of Tobacco of the National Research Center «Institute of Agriculture of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine».

This article discusses the issue of land inventory. It is noted that land inventory is one of the main means of ensuring effective land management. In addition, the problems that can be solved by land inventory for the effective management of land resources are demonstrated. It is stated that land inventory is a certain tool for land policy through land monitoring, which allows to identify inconsistencies in land use and land condition. It was revealed that the main purpose of the inventory is to create an information basis for maintaining the state land cadastre, control over land use and registration of land plots. It is considered that the clarification of the legislative regulation of land inventory will contribute to the quality of state management of land resources of Ukraine. The article explored two objects. The current state of use of their lands is analyzed. As a result, ways to solve the problems that exist in the use of land of the State Enterprise «Experimental Farm «Victory» Volyn State Agricultural Research Station of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine» and the Experimental Station of Tobacco of the National Research Center «Institute of Agriculture of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine».

The analysis of the state of land use on the example of institutions and enterprises of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine in the context of studying the compliance of the State Land Cadastre (SLC), the State Register of Real Rights (SRRR) and title documents on land use rights. The necessity of conducting analysis and making managerial decisions as a supplement to the land inventory or a separate management to solve problems that are not solved by developing land management documentation (technical inventory documentation) is substantiated. Problems in the legal status, which were identified with the help of data from the SLC, SRRR, as well as the source information of the title documents, are highlighted. It is proposed to divide them into typical, which are inherent in the majority of land uses of NAAS and exceptional, which have not become widespread. The classification of the revealed problems during the analysis of a modern condition of use of the earths of establishments and the enterprises of NAAS is presented and generalized. Ways to solve the identified problems on the example of land institutions and enterprises of NAAS, which are the need for land inventory, as the main tools for land management, as well as consistency of information SLC, SRRR, return of illegally allotted land to third parties.

In Ukraine, the conceptual apparatus of municipal waste management in the field of their disposal has shortcomings, and in the framework of the implementation of EU legislation in Ukraine, new terms appear, which make their adjustments. This leads to uncertainty, ambiguity, discrepancy and misuse of concepts by waste actors, scientists, authors and more. To begin reforming the waste system, it is necessary to clarify the shortcomings of the past conceptual framework and clearly form an understanding of the new. This study is designed to analyze the conceptual apparatus of safe waste management in the field of disposal and in the implementation of EU legislation in Ukraine, namely the terminology before and after waste management reform, finding common and divergent, identifying shortcomings in interpretations and own vision of such definitions. In writing this article used a theoretical method, a method of studying regulatory and instructional documents, synthesis, analysis, comparison, grouping. The theoretical basis was the work of Ukrainian scientists, graduate students, the regulatory framework of Ukraine and the EU in the field of waste. At the end of the study, four groups of terms were formed, each of which clarifies the pros and cons of defining the terms, as well as suggested ways to improve the conceptual framework for safe waste in the field of disposal and implementation of EU legislation in Ukraine.

The paper introduces the classification of modern urbanization research tools and scientific research methods. Urbanization is a prominent field of multidisciplinary study that describes the population dynamics, land use changes, land cover and green areas, traffic and architectural city planning and many others. The paper deals with issues of research classification, what are the main subfield of urbanization research and which scientific methods can be used in each of them. This paper explores the main urbanization research tools, such as computational, map and information and smart city toolsets. Key component of any of the above-mentioned tools is data. We classified data by its application and research subfield that it is used at. Economics study is at the heart of any modern urban scientific work. City budget, cost of living in the city, employment data and land prices are among the most widely used fields of research in this area. The paper highlights that city growth and development, Urbanization patterns, and spatial planning and distribution are prominent subfields of urbanization economics research. The article purpose is to address the challenges any new researcher encounters is lack of extensive overview and classification of available tools. The advancement in computer science and current state of computational capabilities allow for real time system modeling and geospatial data visualization in 3D. In addition to this, article presents the urbanization scientific methodology research process. This process can serve as foundation for future scientific efforts and work in urbanization and adjacent fields.

The possibility and expediency of using the ideology of geospatial data infrastructure (hereinafter NIGD) to create a system of accounting and management of land complexes of enterprises and local communities, including UTC, is considered. The need to create accounting systems and management of land and property complexes is due to: large-scale transition to digital technologies in the management of enterprises, institutions and territories, real estate taxation, decentralization processes, the creation of the National Geospatial Data Infrastructure. The necessity to take into account the principles and standards of the national infrastructure of geospatial data is substantiated. Areas have been formed in which information on land and property complexes can be used to fill the National Infrastructure of geospatial data and justify management decisions. Among the key issues that will ensure the use of the ideology of NIGD to create a system of accounting and management of land complexes of enterprises and local communities, including UTC, it is necessary to address the interoperability of data on land complexes, the use of a single cartographic basis, principles and data validation procedures, data error correction, data access mechanisms for process participants, reusability and data licensing.

The current state of use of soil resources in the agricultural sector of the country is analyzed. It is established that the soil cover, which is the basis of agricultural landscapes, is characterized by high agricultural potential, which allows depending on the climatic conditions of a particular region and genetic characteristics of crops to yield at 30-35 kg / ha of grain units and above. However, due to the significant exceeding of the limit of ecological stability of soils, as evidenced by the practice of agricultural production, various destructive processes are accelerating, which now almost completely covered the lands of the country under intensive cultivation. Particularly vulnerable in this context are the soil resources of Polissya due to the predominantly light particle size distribution and, accordingly, low ability to withstand the negative impact of external factors. It is proved that an effective measure to ensure the preservation and reproduction of soil resources is land management, which ensures the improvement of land relations, planning and organization of rational use and protection of land at all levels from national to economic. In particular, in the Polissya area, this role should be performed by working land management projects to protect lands from acidification, which determine the procedure for chemical reclamation of acid soils in relation to specific socio-economic and environmental conditions of land entities.